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Edjeleh Formation
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Edjeleh Fm base reconstruction

Edjeleh Fm


Period: 
Ordovician

Age Interval: 
Dapingian – Darriwilian.


Province: 
Illizi Basin

Type Locality and Naming

Synonym: Melez Chograne Fm and basal Jefarah Fm. in Ghadames Basin; Unit III-3 in Illizi Basin (Benvegnù, 2020).

References: Hallett, 2002; Jabir et al., 2020; Benvegnù, 2020


Lithology and Thickness

It is made up of marine shales with interbedded sandstone, representing a flooding event (Jabir et al., 2020). There is evidence of subaqueous slumps, liquefaction and turbidity flows and brachiopods are present, thus indicating a cold water environment; that’s the reason why the Edjeleh Fm. represents a first major deglaciation event (Hallett, 2002).


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It unconformably overlies the Hamra Fm.

Upper contact

It is conformably overlain by the Gara Louki Fm.

Regional extent

Illize Basin of SE Algeria


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Brachiopods.


Age 

Middle Ordovician

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Dapingian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.00

    Beginning date (Ma): 
471.26

    Ending stage: 
Darriwilian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
458.18

Depositional setting

Marine (Benvegnù, 2020).


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Enam O. Obiosio, Solomon Joshua Avong and Henry Nasir Suleiman (2024) - Stratigraphic Lexicon compiled from the following books:

Benvegnù I. (2020): Thermal Evolution of Paleozoic and Triassic Reservoir Rocks in the Ghadames-Illizi Basin (Algeria). An unpublished MSc thesis at Universita’ degli Studi di Padova.

T.R. Klett (2000): Province, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya - The Tanezzuft-Oued Mya, Tanezzuft-Melrhir, and Tanezzuft-Ghadames. U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin, 2202-C.